Blog

Putting in a septic system is a big project that requires following local rules to protect the environment and handle wastewater safely.  In Pender County, North Carolina, there are specific guidelines you should know before you start digging. 

This guide will explain everything you need to know, from the basics of how septic systems work to getting the necessary permits and installing your system correctly.
 

Understanding Septic System Basics

What Is a Septic System?

A septic system is a way to treat and get rid of wastewater in places where there is no city sewer system. The system treats water from toilets, sinks, showers, and appliances.

A septic system has two main parts: a septic tank and a drain field. The tank holds the waste, and the drain field filters the water into the ground.
 

Components of a Typical Septic System

Here are the main parts of a standard septic system:

• Septic Tank : A large, sealed container that holds wastewater. It separates solid waste from liquid and uses bacteria to break down the solid waste.

• Drain Field : A network of pipes buried in the ground that lets the treated water from the septic tank soak into the soil.

• Pipes and Baffles : Pipes carry wastewater from your home to the septic tank and then to the drain field. Baffles stop waste from flowing backward.
   

Types of Septic Systems Available

Different types of septic systems work for different soil types and property layouts. The most common systems include:

• Conventional Systems : Use pipes to spread wastewater evenly across the drain field.

• Alternative Systems : These are for areas where the soil or layout doesn’t work well for a conventional system. Options may include mound systems, aerobic treatment, or drip distribution.

Before starting your project, it’s important to know how these systems work and which type is best for your property. Contact a trusted septic installer like Coastal Septic Solutions to answer any questions you have about septic system installation. 
 

Pender County Septic System Regulations and Requirements

Overview of Local Septic Regulations for Pender County, NC

Pender County has strict rules to keep the environment and community safe.

The county’s health department makes sure that all septic systems are installed correctly. The rules depend on things like your property’s size, location, and soil quality. It’s important to understand these rules before starting your septic project.
 

Key Agencies Involved in Septic System Approvals

Two main agencies handle septic system rules in Pender County:

• Pender County Environmental Health Department : They review septic system plans, approve installations, and do inspections.

• Inspections and Permitting Office : They help with permit applications and check that installations meet county standards.
   

Specific Requirements for Pender County

There are a few things you need to keep in mind:

• Property Size and Layout : This affects the type of system you can install.

• Soil Type : The kind of soil on your land will affect how well the drain field works and might require a soil test.

• Water Table Level : If the groundwater is high, it can make installation trickier, and you may need a different system design.

Knowing these requirements ahead of time will help you avoid mistakes and make sure your system works well.
 

How to Obtain a Septic System Permit in Pender County

Step-by-Step Guide to the Permit Application Process

Getting a septic permit in Pender County is a straightforward process if you follow the steps:

1. Set Up a PORT Account : Go to the Pender Online Resource Tool (PORT) website to create an account. You’ll need this to apply for your permit.

2. Apply for Your Permit : Complete the septic system permit form online through PORT. Make sure to include details about your property and the type of system you plan to install.

3. Schedule a Site Visit : A health department official will come to your property to check if it’s suitable for a septic system.

4. Approval : Once your site passes the inspection, your application will be reviewed. If everything is correct, you’ll get your permit.
    

Choosing the Right Septic System for Your Property

Factors to Consider: Property Size, Soil Type, and Budget

Choosing the right septic system depends on several factors:

• Property Size : A larger property may be able to support a conventional system, while a smaller or more complex site might require an alternative setup.

• Soil Type : The kind of soil you have affects drainage. Sandy soil usually drains well, but clay soil might need special solutions.

• Budget : Septic systems can be costly, so consider your budget. Alternative systems are often more expensive but may be necessary if your soil isn’t suitable for a conventional system.
   

Comparison of Conventional vs. Alternative Systems

• Conventional Systems : These are the most common and cheapest options. They use a tank and a drain field, where treated wastewater is released into the soil.

• Alternative Systems : These are more complex and can include mound systems, aerobic treatment units, or drip distribution. They are often used when the soil doesn’t drain well or if the groundwater level is too high.

Think about the long-term costs and maintenance needs of each system. Sometimes, a more expensive system up front can save money in repairs later.
 

Cost Estimates for Different Septic Systems

The cost of a septic system can vary widely. Here’s a general idea:

• Conventional System : $3,000 to $10,000, depending on the size and complexity.

• Alternative System : $10,000 to $25,000 or more. These systems may have extra maintenance fees over time.

Be sure to get multiple quotes from licensed installers and plan for unexpected expenses, like extra excavation or soil amendments.
 

Hiring a Licensed Septic System Installer

How to Find a Reliable Contractor in Pender County

Hiring the right installer is one of the most important steps in the septic system process. To find a reliable contractor in Pender County, start by checking online reviews or asking for recommendations from neighbors who have had septic systems installed. The Pender County Environmental Health Department can also provide a list of licensed and experienced contractors in the area.

Learn more about Coastal Septic Solutions’ new septic installation service here .
 

Questions to Ask Before Hiring

To make sure you’re hiring the best person for the job, ask these questions:

• Do you have experience installing this type of septic system?

• Can you give me a written estimate that includes all costs?

• Do you have liability insurance and the proper licenses for Pender County?

These questions will help you find someone who knows the local regulations and can complete the project on time and within your budget.
 

Verifying Credentials and Past Work

Always double-check that the contractor has the necessary licenses to work in North Carolina. You can verify this on the North Carolina Licensing Board for General Contractors website. If possible, visit one of the contractor’s previous job sites to see the quality of their work. A professional contractor will be transparent, answer your questions, and provide a clear timeline for the project.
 

Estimated Time Frame for Installation

The entire process of getting a septic system installed, from start to finish, typically takes between four to eight weeks . Here’s how the timeline breaks down:

• Site Evaluation and Soil Test : 1-2 weeks

• Design and Permit Approval : 2-3 weeks

• System Installation : 3-5 days

• Inspections and Final Approvals : 1-2 weeks

Factors like weather conditions, soil type, and any required design changes can affect the timeline. It’s a good idea to build some extra time into your schedule in case of unexpected delays.
 

SERVING FAMILIES WITH SEPTIC SOLUTIONS FOR 15 YEARS

Installing a septic system in Pender County, NC, is a complex process that involves careful planning, meeting local regulations, and working with professionals.

From understanding the basic components to applying for permits and choosing the right system, every step is crucial for long-term success. Hiring a licensed and experienced installer will ensure the project is done correctly and on time.

Coastal Septic Solutions is a locally owned and operated family business, serving our community for the last 15 years. We take pride in offering reliable, affordable, and high-quality septic solutions. Contact us if you have any questions about installing or maintaining your septic system, we serve homeowners and businesses across Pender, New Hanover, Brunswick, Sampson, Duplin, and Bladen counties.